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Equitable Distribution Of Assets and Liabilities In A Florida Divorce

When a married couple opts for divorce, the division of their assets and liabilities emerges as a significant concern. Florida operates under the principle of equitable distribution. This indicates that the court does not merely split all property and debts equally between the spouses. Rather, it evaluates various factors to ascertain a just allocation of marital assets and liabilities

At Capizzi Legal, we assist in ensuring a fair division of your assets. This can be achieved through a mutually agreed settlement agreement or by seeking a court ordered distribution.

We work to get you your equitable share of your marital property and to split up marital debts in a just way based on your specific situation.

How Does a Florida Court Divide Marital Assets and Liabilites?

Equitable distribution means a fair, but not necessary equal division of property. Initially, the court must classify all assets and liabilities owned by the parties, either jointly or individually as either “marital” or “non-marital.” Once this classification is complete, the court must distribute to each spouse that spouse’s non-marital assets and liabilities. Thereafter, marital assets and liabilities must be distributed in accordance with various factors as listed in Florida Statutes.

Here are the factors that the court may considers depending on your case:

  • The contribution to the marriage by each spouse, including contributions to the care and education of the children and services as homemaker.
  • The economic circumstances of the parties.
  • The duration of the marriage.
  • Any interruption of personal careers or educational opportunities of either party.
  • The contribution of one spouse to the personal career or educational opportunity of the other spouse.
  • The desirability of retaining any asset, including an interest in a business, corporation, or professional practice, intact and free from any claim or interference by the other party.
  • The contribution of each spouse to the acquisition, enhancement, and production of income or the improvement of, or the incurring of liabilities to, both the marital assets and the nonmarital assets of the parties.
  • The desirability of retaining the marital home as a residence for any dependent child of the marriage, or any other party, when it would be equitable to do so, it is in the best interest of the child or that party, and it is financially feasible for the parties to maintain the residence until the child is emancipated or until exclusive possession is otherwise terminated by a court of competent jurisdiction. In making this determination, the court shall first determine if it would be in the best interest of the dependent child to remain in the marital home; and, if not, whether other equities would be served by giving any other party exclusive use and possession of the marital home.
  • The intentional dissipation, waste, depletion, or destruction of marital assets after the filing of the petition or within 2 years prior to the filing of the petition.
  • Any other factors necessary to do equity and justice between the parties.

Marital property includes real property held together by the parties, all assets acquired and liabilities incurred during the marriage, gifts to each other during the marriage, all vested and non vested benefits, rights, and funds accrued during the marriage and the enhancement in value and appreciation of non-marital assets. Marital property is subject to equitable distribution.

Non-marital property includes real property held individually before the marriage, assets and liabilities incurred before the marriage, gifts received before the marriage, and assets and liabilities excluded and segregated from the marital property. Non-marital property is not included in equitable distribution.

At Capizzi Legal we will meticulously assesses and analyzes your martial assets and sometimes we engage forensic accountants to help us allocate all assets and liabilities so that a fair and equitable share of assets and liabilities can be archived.

Protect Your Equitable Share

Divorce and asset division in Florida can often be complex. These processes typically necessitate a detailed examination and evaluation of all marital assets and liabilities. However, a legally binding prenuptial or postnuptial agreement can take precedence over equitable distribution laws, dictating the manner in which assets and liabilities are allocated and distributed.

Obtain skilled legal representation to protect your interests in your martial assets.  Whether your divorce case is taking place in Miami-Dade or Broward County, Capizzi Legal can assist you throughout this process. 

To initiate your journey towards finding an equitable distribution of your martial assets and liabilities with knowledgeable guidance, please fill out our contact form or book a consultation by using our online calendar.  Capizzi Legal, a new take on family law.